food safety(식품 안전) <---> food security(식량 안보)
taint (v.)
1570s, "to corrupt, contaminate," also "to touch, tinge, imbue slightly" (1590s), from Middle Englishteynten "to convict, prove guilty" (late 14c.), partly from Old French ataint, past participle of ataindre "to touch upon, seize" (see attainder). Also from Anglo-French teinter "to color, dye" (early 15c.), from Old French teint (12c.), past participle of teindre "to dye, color," from Latin tingere (see tincture). Related:Tainted; tainting.taint (n.)
c. 1600, "stain, spot," from Old French teint "color, hue, dye, stain," from Latin tinctus "a dyeing," fromtingere "to dye" (see tincture). Meaning "a moral stain, corruption, contaminating influence" is from 1610s.contaminate (v.)
early 15c., from Old French contaminer, from Latin contaminatus, past participle of contaminare "to defile," from contamen "contact, pollution," from com- "together" (see com-) + *tag-, base of tangere "to touch" (see tangent (adj.)). Related: Contaminant (1934); contaminable.
오염된 식품(tainted, contaminated food)
발암 물질 = carcinogens = cancer-causing substances.
fail to meet food safety standards.
it is safe(안전한) better than sorry(유감인). (유비무환)
Cabbage forms the basis of kimchi, the Korean national dish.
(배추는 김치의 주재료이다.)
주재료 : the essential ingredient of kimchi.
김장철: the traditional kimjang season, in which kimchi is prepared for the winter.
A poor harvest brought on by bad weather was the original culprit.
(악천후로 인한 생산량 감소(흉작)가 가격 폭등의 근본적인 원인이다.)
bring on = cause
hoard (n.)
Old English hord "treasure, valuable stock or store," from Proto-Germanic *huzdam (cognates: Old Saxonhord "treasure, hidden or inmost place," Old Norse hodd, German Hort, Gothic huzd "treasure," literally "hidden treasure"), from PIE root *(s)keu- "to cover, conceal" (see hide (n.1)).hoard (v.)
Old English hordian, cognate with Old High German gihurten, German gehorden, Gothic huzdjan, from the root of hoard (n.). Related: Hoarded; hoarding
Hoarding is also responsible. (매접매석도 원인이다.)
The recent jump in napa cabbage prices to a record high is a matter of grave concern.
(배추 값이 천정부지로 올라서 여간 걱정이 아니다)
(napa cabbage: 한국에서 먹는 김치, western cabbage: 양배추)
The prices have jumped fourfold to 12,000 won, or more than US$10, a head.
(시장에서 배추 한 포기 값이 1만 2000원 정도로 예년 가격의 4배나 된다.)
In a belated move, the government took steps to contain the cabbage price hike, importing the essential ingredient of kimchi from China and cracking down on hoarding.
(정부도 뒤늦게 사태의 심각성을 깨달아 중국에서 배추를 긴급 수입하고 매점 매석을 단속하는 등 대책을 내놓고 있다.)
a stopgap measure: 임시방편, 미봉책
Getting rid of the threat of the cabbage price hike to the livelihoods of ordinary working people.
(서민들의 생계를 위협하는 배추 값 인상문제를 없애기.)
His livelihood is threatened.
(생계가 위태롭다.)
Many fishermen believe that the new regulations threaten their livelihoods.
tumble (n.)
"accidental fall," 1716, from tumble (v.). Earlier as "disorder, confusion" (1630s).tumble (v.)
plunge, plummet, nosedivec. 1300, "to perform as an acrobat," also "to fall down," perhaps from a frequentative form of Old Englishtumbian "dance about, tumble, leap." This is of unknown origin but apparently related to Middle Low German tummelen "to turn, dance," Dutch tuimelen "to tumble," Old High German tumon, Germantaumeln "to turn, reel." Transitive sense from late 14c. Related: Tumbled; tumbling.